LSRP Services FAQ

In New Jersey, many commercial and industrial cleanups require oversight by a Licensed Site Remediation Professional (LSRP) approved by the NJDEP. Below are answers to the most common questions about when and why you need an LSRP.

What is a Licensed Site Remediation Professional (LSRP)?

An LSRP is a Licensed Site Remediation Professional. They’re approved by NJDEP to lead and sign off on non-residential environmental cleanups.

Do I need an LSRP?

Yes—if this is a commercial property in New Jersey, you’ll need an LSRP to handle the process and submit the reports.

A LSRP is not needed for:

Heating oil tanks used for heating a building on a property. 

Environmental due diligence (Phase I, Phase II, and Preliminary Assessment)

When do I bring in an LSRP?

If you have a commercial site that needs cleanup or investigation. Bringing in an LSRP early helps avoid delays.

What does an LSRP do?

An LSRP checks your site, makes a plan, collects samples, and sends reports to NJDEP. They make sure everything follows the rules.

Can my project move forward with an open case?

Sometimes—but it depends on the site. An LSRP helps you find out what’s required so you can keep your deal or project moving.

What are the steps in the LSRP process?

Often It starts with a Preliminary Assessment, then Site Investigation, then cleanup if needed. Your LSRP helps at every step.

How long does site remediation take?

Every site is different. Simple sites take less time; complex ones take longer. We’ll give you a clear plan and timeline.

What if I don’t do the cleanup?

Ignoring it can lead to fines, liens, or delays in selling or building. An LSRP helps you stay in compliance and avoid bigger problems.

How much does it cost to hire an LSRP?

It depends on your site’s size and history. We’ll review what’s needed and give you a clear quote before we begin.

What is a Response Action Outcome (RAO)?

It’s the final sign-off letter from your LSRP that shows the site has met NJDEP rules. It’s like a green light for your property.

What is a Licensed Site Remediation Professional (LSRP)?

An LSRP is an environmental professional licensed by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) to oversee site investigations and cleanups. The LSRP is responsible for ensuring compliance with NJDEP regulations and issues the final Response Action Outcome (RAO) letter when remediation is complete.

When do I need to hire an LSRP in New Jersey?

You are required to hire an LSRP if you own or are responsible for a commercial or industrial property in New Jersey that has confirmed or suspected contamination. Common triggers include:

• Leaks from commercial underground storage tanks

• Contaminated soil, groundwater, or vapor intrusion

• NJDEP directive or case number assignment

You do not need an LSRP for:

• Residential heating oil tanks used for onsite heating

• Environmental due diligence (Phase I, Phase II, or Preliminary Assessments)

What does an LSRP do during the remediation process?

An LSRP:

1. Conducts a Preliminary Assessment and Site Investigation.

2. Designs and oversees the Remedial Investigation (soil, groundwater, vapor testing).

3. Prepares a Remedial Action Workplan and manages cleanup activities.

4. Submits all findings and progress reports directly to the NJDEP.

5. Issues a Response Action Outcome (RAO) when the case is closed.

Oak Environmental’s LSRPs ensure every report is lender-ready, attorney-defensible, and fully NJDEP-compliant.

Can my property transaction or development move forward with an open LSRP case?

Sometimes, yes. Many real estate transactions proceed if a formal remediation plan is in place under an LSRP’s oversight. However, buyers and lenders typically require documentation proving active NJDEP compliance. Oak Environmental provides clear status reports to support deals and prevent last-minute surprises.

How long does site remediation take with an LSRP?

Timelines vary based on contamination severity:

• Simple cases: a few months, if limited soil removal is required.

• Complex cases: one to several years, if groundwater or vapor intrusion is involved.

Oak Environmental provides a clear project roadmap and timeline, so clients know what to expect.

What are the risks if I do not hire an LSRP or complete cleanup?

Failing to comply with NJDEP requirements can result in:

• Significant fines and penalties

• Environmental liens placed on the property

• Inability to sell, refinance, or redevelop the property

Hiring an LSRP ensures compliance, protects property value, and avoids long-term liability.

How much does it cost to hire an LSRP in New Jersey?

Costs depend on property size, site history, and the extent of contamination. While some projects may only involve investigation, others require years of monitoring and remediation. Oak Environmental provides transparent proposals upfront, so clients understand costs before work begins.

What is a Response Action Outcome (RAO)?

An RAO is the final compliance document issued by an LSRP confirming that a site meets all NJDEP remediation requirements. It replaces the old NJDEP “No Further Action (NFA) letter” and serves as the official clearance for property transactions, refinancing, or redevelopment.

Why choose Oak Environmental’s LSRP services?

Oak Environmental stands apart because we:

• Employ licensed NJ LSRPs with decades of regulatory experience

• Deliver defensible, lender-accepted reports

• Provide responsive communication and clear guidance at every step

• Protect client interests while ensuring NJDEP compliance

Our mission is to keep deals moving, reduce liability, and achieve case closure efficiently.

RAO = Your Green Light for Property Sale or Redevelopment.

FREE GUIDES

Protect your deal and your budget.

Get our free guides to NJ environmental issues before you commit.

Contact Us

Ready to Solve It?

Let’s Talk.

Safe. Simple. Compliant.

We Help You Solve Environmental Problems

At Oak Environmental, we check properties for problems and help clean them up. We make sure everything follows the rules. You’ll get clear answers, fast help, and no surprises.

  • 127 Vroom St, Trenton, NJ 08610

  • 551-525-3211

127 Vroom St, Trenton, NJ 08610, USA

Serving all of New Jersey with fast, expert environmental due diligence, investigations, and remediations.

Clear answers. Strong protection. Real results.

Copyright 2025. Oak Environmental Consulting and Services. All Rights Reserved.